Georgetown Police Department (GPD)
Harry Wiesner, Council Board Member, attended the 8th
session of the 2008 Georgetown Citizens Academy. Sgt. Lloyd Pearson conducted the class on the
basic operations of the Police Services Division, Georgetown Police Department.
Organizational Overview
Chief of Police, David
Morgan, welcomed the attendees. Chief
Morgan reviewed the organizational makeup of the Police Department and gave the
Mission Statement of the GPD:
"To protect and
serve the community of Georgetown's quest for a
peaceful and safe
existence, free from fear, with democratic values
applied equally to all
with a commitment to excellence by providing
the highest level of
integrity, professionalism, and customer service
to enhance the quality
of life of our community."
Chief Morgan reviewed
the 2008/2009 budget requirements for the four arms of GPD.
The GPD has 112
personnel.
Recruiting is a
huge task for GPD. During the last recruiting
period, 75 applications were reviewed, and only one officer was hired. The requirements are very strict and include
a warrant check, a background check, an NCIC check, an FBI check, and several
physical tests and requirements. Failure
of any one of these requirements eliminates the candidate.
History of Policing and Peel's Principles
Assistant Chief, Kevin Stofle, reviewed the history of policing and explained
Peel's Principles. In 1785, Sir William
Pitt approached the British Parliament with a proposal for an enforcement
program in London, England. London was a
haven for murderers and thieves at this time in history, but even so,
Parliament turned Sir William down because it believed the program was too
harsh and judgmental. Forty-four years
later, Sir Robert Peel introduced his nine principles of policing that appeased
Parliament at that time, thus the beginning of England's police force. The Peel Principles include:
· Prevent crime and
disorder
· Approval of the general
public
· Voluntary observance of
the law by the general public
· Use of physical force
relating proportionally to public support
· Authority enhanced by
impartial treatment of the laws
· Force used only when
persuasion or advice is ignored
· Police are citizens, and
citizens are police, but police are paid to enforce and uphold the law
· Police do not usurp the
judiciary
· Police success is shown
by the absence of crime and disorder
These basic principles,
though modified through the years, hold true today.
Administrative Service Bureau
Chief Stofle explained some of the duties in the Administrative
Service Bureau. Projects such as
recruiting, budget preparation, grant management, internal affairs, emergency
management coordination, public information, maintenance of personnel records,
and other administrative tasks. These projects, related to GPD, are examples of
duties provided by this Bureau.
Professional standards
are also an area of responsibility of this Bureau. Chief Stofle
indicated that the stringent tests and background investigations weed out most
deficient individuals during the recruiting process, but sometimes individuals
change, need to be counseled for misconduct, reexamined for a specific phase of
their work, or released. GPD takes every
complaint very seriously and strives to ensure that all members of GPD maintain
Professional Standards.
Field Operations Bureau
Lt. Todd Terbush explained the breakdown of the patrol
organization. Lt. Terbush
is the Commander of the South Patrol;
Lt. Jerry Pate is the Commander of the North Patrol. The San Gabriel River divides the north from
the south through the City of Georgetown and it's Extraterritorial Jurisdictions
(E.T.J.). The Patrol Lieutenant is in
charge of four sergeants and six to eight patrol officers and/or traffic
officers (motorcycle officers). The
officers work 12-hour shifts with staggered days off. There are no extra officers to cover illness or
vacation time, so many times, the
commanders and/or the sergeants cover the radios and answer calls for
assistance. By doing this, the response
time can continue to meet the 3 to 5-minute requirement.
Lt. Terbush
said to date, during 2008, there have been more than 37,000 calls into
dispatch. Of these calls, approximately
18,000 accidents have been investigated, and the patrol officers have made
20,000 traffic stops. The City of
Georgetown has initiated a new false alarm ordinance for businesses and
homeowners. This new ordinance has
reduced false alarms and freed up the patrol officers for citizen assistance.
Criminal Investigation Division (CID)
Sgt. Craig Murray
explained the make-up of this division. This
unit conducts follow-up investigations on crimes reported to GPD. Additionally, special units within CID
investigate homicides, sex crimes, fraud, child abuse, vice, narcotics
activity, parolee and sex-offender registration violations, and conduct fugitive
apprehensive operations. This Bureau's
role is to review and assign cases within 24 hours of the initial report;
weekends and holidays may often delay this review and assignment process. There are four types of crimes:
There is also a crime
scene unit attached to this Bureau.
Support Services Bureau
Lt. Patrick Hurley
is responsible for all technology projects.
For example, the Dispatch (911) area is a very high-tech area. Lt. Hurley maintains equipment for five
operators on two shifts. Each operator
works five computer screens with different capabilities.
° In case of cell phone
calling on a DWI while in progress, the dispatcher can follow the route being
driven and advise patrol
Among other things, this
division is responsible for new techniques/technologies, e.g., Tazers - this is a brand name. It is an electrical control
device that interrupts an individual's neuro-muscular
system; GPS units; selections of new protective vests for patrol officers.
· Communications Division
Ms. Jennifer Mosteller, civilian, is in charge of the Dispatchers and
Operators, who handle all the incoming calls to the 911 Center. Remember, they have handled more than 37,000
to date in 2008. She works closely with
Lt. Hurley to eliminate any down time caused by malfunctioning equipment in
this critical area.
These operators work
12-hour shifts with staggered days off.
· Emergency Response Team
(ERT)
Sgt. Cory Tchida explained how this team differs from a SWAT
operation. This team has the same duties
as a SWAT team, but is fewer in number and without armored vehicles. This team has two snipers assigned who are
responsible for any high-risk arrests and/or search operations or any other
specialized tactical response operation.
Some of the specialized operations of this team include scouting
techniques, barricaded subjects, bus assaults, dignitary protection, hostage
situations, crowd control and many others.
· Volunteers In Policing
(VIPS)
Ms. Linda Lipscomb is in
charge of this volunteer group.
Volunteers in GPD man many positions.
They help with office procedures, Blue Santa Operations, National Night
Out, Safety Events, traffic control for special events, and many other
interesting duties. Citizens may join
the VIPs by attending a Citizens Police Academy class. A new class is scheduled for April 2009.
The next Georgetown
Academy Class is December 11 and covers Community Services.
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